Uslovi rada na digitalnim platformama – studija slučaja Srbije

Abstract

Digitalna transformacija društva je dovela do temeljnih promena u različitim sferama. Sa digitalizacijom dolazi do bitnih promena u radnom i poslovnom okruženju i nastanka novih oblika rada. Talas digitalizacije nije zaobišao i naše društvo. U ovom radu analiziramo uslove rada na digitalnim platformama sa posebnim osvrtom na Srbiju. Stoga, naše istraživačko pitanje glasi: da li su uslovi rada na digitalnim platformama u eri digitalizacije u Srbiji korak napred na pravednom društvu i dostojanstvenom radu? U radu polazimo od pojma digitalizacije rada i traganja za dostojanstvenim radom na digitalnim platformama u uslovima gig ekonomije. Takođe se bavimo i efektima globalnog tržišta rada u uslovima digitalizacije na položaj digitalnih radnika u Srbiji i uslovima rada na pojedinim digitalnim platformama koje posluju u Srbiji. Jedno od ključnih polja našeg istraživanje je položaj frilensera i aktuelno zakonodavstvo u Srbiji, sa akcentom na aktuelna dešavanja i rezultate istraživanja iz maja 2021. godine

The digital transformation of society has resulted in fundamental changes in many areas. There seem to be significant changes in the work and business environment as a result of digitization, as well as the introduction of new forms of work. The digitization wave has not passed our society. In this study, we examine the labour conditions on digital platforms with a focus on Serbia. As a result, our research question is: are labour conditions on digital platforms in Serbia in the era of digitization a step forward towards a just society and decent work? In this paper, we begin with the concept of the digitalization of labour and the quest for decent work on digital platforms in the context of the gig economy. We also discuss the effects of the global labour market on the status of digital employees in Serbia, as well as the labour conditions on some digital platforms that operate in Serbia. Our research examines the position of freelancers in current legislation in Serbia, with a focu-s on current events and research findings from May 2021.