Citrus koalicija i obrisi savremenog ustavnog patriotizma u Nemačkoj

Abstract

U radu se analizira značaj programske saglasnosti između Zelenih i FDP u formiranju koalicije nakon izbora za Bundestag 2021. Autor brani tezu da je moguće kreiranje održive koalicije između ideološki suprostavljenih partija. Glavni argument je da uprkos trendu ublažavanja ideoloških razlika i dominaciji teme klimatskih promena tokom predizborne kampanje, osnovu za formiranje tzv. “citrus” koalicije nije predstavljao politički pragmatizam, utilitarna namera za vršenjem vlasti, već bazični konsenzus političkih aktera koji počiva na ideji ustavnog patriotizma. U prvom delu autor pruža teorijski pregled koncepta ustavnog patriotizma. U drugom delu ustavnom patriotizmu suprotstavlja elemente postdemokratije i ideološkog približavanja različitih političkih opcija.

The paper analyzes the importance of program compliance between the Greens and the FDP in forming a coalition after the Bundestag election 2021. The author argue that it is possible to create a sustainable coalition between ideologically opposed parties. The main argument is that despite the trend of mitigating ideological differences and the dominance of the climate change topic during the election campaign, the basis for the formation of the “Citrus” coalition was not political pragmatism, a utilitarian intention to exercise power, but a consensus of political actors based on the idea of constitutional patriotism. In the first part, the author provides a theoretical overview of the concept of constitutional patriotism. In the second part, he opposes constitutional patriotism with elements of post-democracy and ideological rapprochement of different political options.