Implementation of smart tools in Belgrade's transportation system: lessons from Copenhagen and Madrid

Abstract

Big cities confront several transportation issues, including traffic congestion, air pollution, public transportation, and so on. The most important aspect of any smart city initiative should be smart transportation systems. This system provides people with high-quality, environmentally friendly transportation based on their needs. As a result, the subjects covered in this study are diverse, including transportation models, information technology integration in transportation reform, and the development of environmentally friendly transportation modes. The goal of this research is to examine how digital technologies are used in the transportation systems of Copenhagen and Madrid. The research question for the study is: can digital technology use in transport assist Belgrade in resolving its transportation issues? At the outset of this research, we will provide smart transportation concepts from the cities of Copenhagen and Madrid as a starting point for smart transportation development. These cities' experiences could serve as a model for smart transportation systems. We'll look at a variety of strategy documents and plans that outline the current state of transportation, projected applications of ICT in transportation, and several transportation models that focus on environmental protection and reducing the use of fossil fuels and air pollution. This data should help Belgrade become a smart city in terms of transportation. Belgrade has started to deploy smart mobility solutions, but there is still a lot to learn from other cities that are forerunners in this field. We shall devise the ideal scenario for Belgrade that is best for its people.